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Live Search
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Live Search

Description

Live search is a type of Search where each character that the user enters or deletes runs the search query. This type of search is usually suitable for small-medium databases.

Live search is also known as Active search, Incremental search or Search-as-you-type.

Usage and Behavior

General Guidelines

Internal Logic

Results Presentation

  • The searched string will be highlighted in bold within the list of results.

  • The results are displayed in the results list according to the existing sort method.

  • Where the items list is arranged in a hierarchical tree:

    • the search results will also be presented in the same hierarchical view.

    • the user will be able to search on all hierarchies, unless otherwise specified.

  • If the results are presented in a hierarchical view, all sections will be auto-expanded to show the searched items.

Example of a hierarchical view in the results list:

 

  • Where needed (and possible), consider presenting the number of results in a prominent area, particularly for larger or more complex results lists.

Results Loading Time

The system should mitigate long loading times.

  • Less than 0.1 seconds: no loader is needed.

  • 0.1 - 5 seconds: use a circular Progress Indicator with the text Searching <Categories>...

  • More than 5 seconds: this loading time is too long for Live Search → use Search with Auto-Suggest instead.

  • (Optional) Delay trigger of initial search until at least 3 characters have been entered to improve performance.

Interaction

Step

Visual Example

Description

Step

Visual Example

Description

Initial state

  • Guiding / hint text in grey.

Click on the Text Field

  • Search is in focus.

  • The guiding / hint text is hidden.

  • The text cursor is blinking.

  • (Optional) It is recommended that a suggestions list with recent and/or popular queries are used. See Search for more information.

Enter first letter

  • Suggestions are hidden (where used).

  • The list is filtered.

  • The searched string is highlighted in bold within the list of results.

  • A Clear All icon button (X) appears.

Enter next letters

  • The list is filtered to show relevant results.

Clear all
(either manually or clicking the X button)

  • Characters are cleared.

  • The focus is set on the text field.

  • The X button disappears.

Validations and errors

There are no validations on the search string.

No results found

  • The results area will clearly state that no results were found.

  • The text will say No <items> were found. For example No categories were found or No employees were found.

Best Practice

Use when:

  • the database is small-medium size.

  • the results can be filtered immediately, with no need to retrieve the data from the backend.

  • the results list is located below and near the search field.

Don’t use when the query is applied to a complex or large database that will cause a long loading time → use Search with Auto-Suggest (coming soon).

General

In case the list is the main component presented in the area or section of the interface (e.g. in a filter panel or in a modal window), the focus will be set to the search field automatically to aid the user in conducting a fast search.

Accessibility compliance

Unless otherwise specified, see our general compliance information in Fundamentals - Accessibility.

Design

See Search

Code

See Search

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