Related Pages: System Errors
Description
Empty states are used where there is no content to display. They show the system status and can guide users to features and actions relevant to their workflow.
Types
Illustration
Use for a single empty state with sufficient space for displaying the illustration.
Use an illustration relevant to the specific context, for example, no results found, no <items> defined, no items selected, etc.
If a certain illustration is used with animation, it should be applied consistently across an application
Icon
Use an icon when multiple empty states are needed in different content areas on the same screen, or where space is limited.
Usage & Behaviour
General guidelines
Structure
An empty state consists of:
An illustration, which visualizes the type of empty state.
A message, describing the state and recommended actions. Messages should be brief and informative.
A dialog button or a text link, guiding the user to perform a relevant action. (Optional)
Placement and Positioning
Empty states should:
Replace the content that would ordinarily be shown.
Be centered horizontally within the content area.
Full page positioning:
Specific elements positioning:
Content
Empty states can be applied to various types of content (data tables, lists, dashboards, etc.)
Use a precise message that explains the current state.
The selection of the image depends on the specific context.
Where relevant, include direct links to related actions, such as clearing filters or adding new content.
Current variants
Context | Illustration | Icon |
No results foundUse when a search returns no results. | ||
No <items> definedUse when no items have been defined, such as an empty user list. | ||
No items selectedUse when a user has selected no items. | ||
Multiple/too many items selectedUse when a user has selected multiple or too many items | ||
WaitingUse when an action is in progress. | ||
Specific use cases: | ||
Empty notificationsUse when a user has no new notifications to review. | ||
High request volume | Need a fix? | |
Service is down |
Interaction
Empty state illustrations and messages are non-interactive.
See the relevant documentation for Dialog Button and Text Link interactions.
When an empty state is embedded within a container, the rest of the application should remain interactive.
Animations
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Transitions
Appears:
After a component or section finishes loading, and there is no data to show (for reasons stated above).
When a specific user action hasn't been taken yet (for example, no items added/selected).
Disappears:
Either because of a user action (populates the state with content) or a process that changes the state (e.g. server is responsive again).
Best Practices
Use:
Prompts to guide the user to perform relevant actions.
Clear, concise written explanations.
Don’t:
Leave a completely blank content area for an empty state. This creates confusion for users.
Use links to irrelevant actions.
Accessibility Compliance
Unless otherwise specified, see our general compliance information in Fundamentals - Accessibility.
Responsive design
Verint products should dynamically respond to the user’s screen size, platform, and orientation, supporting all devices down to the common tablet size (960px width).
Component examples
Designs | Comment |
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Design
Zeplin link | Screen thumbnail |
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Needs an update? |
Drafts:
Context dependent
Both icons and illustrations have several instances that correspond to common use cases of empty states
No results found | No <items> defined | No items selected | Waiting |
Use when a search returns no results. | Use when no items have been defined, such as an empty user list. | Use when a user has selected no items. | Use when an action is in progress. |
Empty notificationsUse when a user has no new notifications to review. | Multiple/too many items selectedUse when a user has selected multiple or too many items | High request volume | Service is down |
Type | Usage | Illustration | Icon |
---|---|---|---|
No results found | Use when a search returns no results. | ||
No <items> defined | Use when no items have been defined, such as an empty user list. | ||
Empty notifications | Use when a user has no new notifications to review. | N/A | |
No items selected | Use when a user has selected no items. | ||
Multiple items selected | Use when a user has selected multiple items. | TBD | |
Waiting | Use when an action is in progress. | Discuss with Asaf |