Related Pages: System Errors
Description
Empty states are special messages shown in workspaces or containers to indicate that content is unavailable.
Types - convert to a table
Illustration
Use for a single empty state with sufficient space for displaying the illustration.
All illustrations are animated.
Icon
Use an icon when multiple empty states are needed in different content areas in the same workspace, or where space is limited.
Usage & Behaviour
General guidelines
Structure
An empty state consists of:
A visual.
A message, describing the state and recommended actions.
A dialog button or a text link, guiding the user to perform a relevant action. (Optional)
Placement and Positioning
Empty states can be applied to various components (data tables, lists, dashboards, etc.).
Empty states should:
Replace the content that would ordinarily be shown.
At the top 1/3 of the content area, centered horizontally.
Full page positioning:
Specific elements positioning:
Content
The selection of the image depends on the specific context:
Context | Illustration | Icon |
No results foundUse when a search returns no results. | ||
No <item type> definedUse when no items have been defined, such as an empty user list. | ||
No <item type> selectedUse when a user has selected no items. | ||
Multiple/too many <item type> selectedUse when a user has selected too many items | ||
WaitingUse when an action is in progress (address to progress bar) | ||
Specific use cases: | ||
Empty notificationsUse when a user has no new notifications to review. | ||
High request volume | Need a fix? | |
Service is down |
Interaction
Empty state illustrations and messages are non-interactive.
See the relevant documentation for Dialog Button and Text Link interactions.
When an empty state is embedded within a container, the rest of the application should remain interactive.
Animations
When an illustration version is used for an empty state, it is optional to apply an animation to it.
See examples:
.gif placeholder | .gif placeholder | .gif placeholder | .gif placeholder |
Transitions
Appears:
After a component or section finishes loading, and there is no data to show (for reasons stated above).
When a specific user action hasn't been taken yet (for example, no items added/selected).
Disappears:
Either because of a user action (populates the state with content) or a process that changes the state (e.g. server is responsive again).
Best Practices
Use:
Prompts to guide the user to perform relevant actions.
Clear, concise written explanations.
Messages should be brief and informative. show the system status to guide users to features and actions relevant to their workflow.
Don’t:
Leave a completely blank content area for an empty state. This creates confusion for users.
Use links to irrelevant actions.
Accessibility Compliance
Unless otherwise specified, see our general compliance information in Fundamentals - Accessibility.
Responsive design
Verint products should dynamically respond to the user’s screen size, platform, and orientation, supporting all devices down to the common tablet size (960px width).
Component examples
Designs | Comment |
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Design
Zeplin link | Screen thumbnail |
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Needs an update? |
Code
Drafts:
Empty states are elements, containing a visual and a corresponding text, that are used where there is no content to display
Empty states are used where there is no content to display. They include a visual and a corresponding text message and